Lub neej kev cia siab tom qab Bypass Phais
Koj puas paub tias txoj kev phais los ntawm txoj hlab ntaws tau ntxiv xyoo rau koj lub neej? Yog tias koj xav tias kev phais los ntawm kev phais ploj rau qhov poob phaus, qhov no yog yam uas koj yuav tsum paub txog lub neej yav tomntej tom qab kev phais los ntawm txoj kev phais.
Cov Kev Pab Khoom Noj Khauj Khaum: Kev Tshawb Fawb
Rau cov neeg uas muaj rog, gastric bypass tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tuag ntawm 40 feem pua tshaj li ntawm xya xyoo, raws li xyoo 2007 txoj kev tshawb fawb hauv New England Journal of Medicine .
Txoj kev tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv kho mob ntawm 10,000 tus neeg mob nkeeg thiab muab piv rau cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm 10,000 tus neeg rog loj heev.
Cov kws tshawb fawb tau muab cov neeg nyob hauv txhua pab pawg raws hnub nyoog, poj niam txiv neej, thiab BMI los xyuas kom meej tias lwm yam tseem ceeb tsis tau ua rau cov kev tshwm sim. Tom qab ntawd, lawv ntsia txhua tus neeg hauv qhov Kev Tuag Huab Cua Hauv Lub Tebchaws (National End Index) los kawm txog txhua tus tuag uas tau tshwm sim rau ntau tshaj xya xyoo.
Lawv nrhiav pom tias cov neeg uas tau raug mob hnyuv pliav tau txo 40 feem pua ntawm qhov tuag ntawm piv rau lawv cov phom khaus. Ntxiv dua thiab, lawv tau muaj 56 feem pua ntawm kev tuag los ntawm tus kab mob coronary artery, 92 feem pua ntawm qhov tuag los ntawm ntshav qab zib thiab 60 feem pua ntawm qhov tuag los ntawm kev mob cancer.
Cov Kev Pab Cuam Ntsuam Ntawm Cov Kev Phais Gastric Bypass
Lwm txoj kev tshawb xyuas raws li cov neeg uas tau ua txoj kev phais mob bariatric, chav kawm ntawm kev phais uas gastric bypass yog cov feem ntau - thiab cov neeg uas tsis tau txais kev kho mob bariatric - qhov nruab nrab ntawm 10.9 xyoo.
Cov neeg soj ntsuam pom tau tias cov neeg uas tsis ua raws txoj cai bariatric bypass phais muaj tsawg tshaj li 2 feem pua hloov hauv lub cev qhov hnyav dua cov sij hawm rov qab. Cov kev phais ntawm bariatric, nyob rau lwm qhov, qhia cov kev hloov loj hauv lub cev hnyav:
- Gastric bypass cov neeg mob tau poob qhov nruab nrab ntawm 32 feem pua ntawm lawv qhov kev phais ua ntej thiab tau tuav tseg ntawm 25 feem pua tom qab 10 xyoo.
- Vertical-banded gastroplasty cov neeg mob poob qhov nruab nrab ntawm 25 feem pua ntawm lawv qhov kev phais ua ntej thiab tau tuav tseg ntawm 16 feem pua tom qab 10 xyoo.
- Lap band cov neeg mob tau poob qhov nruab nrab ntawm 20 feem pua ntawm lawv qhov kev phais ua ntej thiab tau tuav tseg 14 feem pua tom qab 10 xyoo.
Cov neeg nyob hauv qhov kev phais yog 24 feem pua tsawg dua yuav tuag kaum xyoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev tshawb fawb pom tau tias ib qhov hnyav ntawm 12 feem pua yuav txo tau cov kab mob ntshav qab zib.
Lub Kab Hauv Qab
Rog yog txuas rau txoj kev ua rau lub siab mob plawv, ntshav qab zib, thiab mob cancer. Kev poob ceeb thawj tuaj yeem txo cov kev txaus ntshai, ua kev tshawb fawb txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev hno hnyuv quav hnyav.
Yog tias koj tsis tau poob phaus los ntawm kev hloov hauv txoj kev ua neej, txoj kev phais los ntawm kev puaj phais yuav muaj cai rau koj. Thaum hnyav txo, tswj ntshav qab zib, ntshav siab, thiab lwm yam kev mob nkeeg yuav yooj yim dua. Nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog koj cov kev xaiv.
Qhov chaw:
Adams TD, li al. Ntev Mortality tom qab Gastric Bypass Surgery. New England Journal of Medicine. Vol. 357: 753-761.
Bray GA. Qhov Sib Puv Tsis Muaj - Poob Nyuj, Nyob Ntev. Vol. 357: 818-820.
Sjostrom L, li al. Teebmeem ntawm Bariatric Phais ntawm Kev Txawj Ntse hauv Swedish Pob Pwm Kev Kawm. Vol. 357: 741-752.